WORKLIST ENTRIES (1):

VASOPRSNV1AR View alignment View Structure    Vasopressin V1A receptor signature
 Type of fingerprint: COMPOUND with 7  elements
Links:
   PRINTS; PR00237 GPCRRHODOPSN; PR00247 GPCRCAMP; PR00248 GPCRMGR
   PRINTS; PR00249 GPCRSECRETIN; PR00250 GPCRSTE2; PR00899 GPCRSTE3
   PRINTS; PR00251 BACTRLOPSIN 
   PRINTS; PR00896 VASOPRESSINR
   PRINTS; PR00897 VASOPRSNV1BR; PR00898 VASOPRSNV2R; PR00665 OXYTOCINR
   INTERPRO; IPR001224

 Creation date 09-SEP-1997; UPDATE 10-JUN-1999

   1. ATTWOOD, T.K. AND FINDLAY, J.B.C. 
   Fingerprinting G protein-coupled receptors.
   PROTEIN ENG. 7(2) 195-203 (1994).

   2. ATTWOOD, T.K. AND FINDLAY, J.B.C. 
   G protein-coupled receptor fingerprints.
   7TM, VOLUME 2, EDS. G.VRIEND AND B.BYWATER (1993).

   3. BIRNBAUMER, L.
   G proteins in signal transduction.
   ANNU.REV.PHARMACOL.TOXICOL. 30 675-705 (1990).

   4. CASEY, P.J. AND GILMAN, A.G.
   G protein involvement in receptor-effector coupling.
   J.BIOL.CHEM. 263(6) 2577-2580 (1988).

   5. ATTWOOD, T.K. AND FINDLAY, J.B.C. 
   Design of a discriminating fingerprint for G protein-coupled receptors.
   PROTEIN ENG. 6(2) 167-176 (1993).

   6. WATSON, S. AND ARKINSTALL, S.
   Vasopressin and oxytocin.
   IN THE G PROTEIN-LINKED RECEPTOR FACTSBOOK, ACADEMIC PRESS, 1994, PP.284-291.

   G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute a vast protein family that 
   encompasses a wide range of functions (including various autocrine, para-
   crine and endocrine processes). They show considerable diversity at the 
   sequence level, on the basis of which they can be separated into distinct 
   groups. We use the term clan to describe the GPCRs, as they embrace a group
   of families for which there are indications of evolutionary relationship, 
   but between which there is no statistically significant similarity in 
   sequence [1,2]. The currently known clan members include the rhodopsin-like 
   GPCRs, the secretin-like GPCRs, the cAMP receptors, the fungal mating
   pheromone receptors, and the metabotropic glutamate receptor family.
   
   The rhodopsin-like GPCRs themselves represent a widespread protein family 
   that includes hormone, neurotransmitter and light receptors, all of
   which transduce extracellular signals through interaction with guanine
   nucleotide-binding (G) proteins. Although their activating ligands vary 
   widely in structure and character, the amino acid sequences of the 
   receptors are very similar and are believed to adopt a common structural 
   framework comprising 7 transmembrane (TM) helices [3-5]. 
  
   Vasopressin and oxytocin are members of the neurohypophyseal hormone family
   found in all mammalian species [6]. They are present in high levels in the
   posterior pituitary. Vasopressin has an essential role in the control of 
   the water content of the body, acting in the kidney to increase water and
   sodium absorption [6]. In higher concentrations, vasopressin stimulates
   contraction of vascular smooth muscle, stimulates glycogen breakdown in the
   liver, induces platelet activation, and evokes release of corticotrophin 
   from the anterior pituitary [6]. Vasopressin and its analogues are used
   clinically to treat diabetes insipidus [6].
  
   In the periphery, the V1A receptor is found in high levels in vascular
   smooth muscle, myometrium and the bladder where it mediates contraction [6]. 
   In the CNS, V1 sites are distributed widely and are found in lateral septal
   nucleus, hippocampus, superior collicular, substantia nigra and central
   grey matter [6]. The receptors activate phosphoinositide metabolism through
   a pertussis-toxin-insensitive G protein, probably of the Gq/G11 class [6].
  
   VASOPRSNV1AR is a 7-element fingerprint that provides a signature for
   vasopressin V1A receptors. The fingerprint was derived from an initial
   alignment of 6 sequences: the motifs were drawn from conserved sections 
   within either loop or N- and C-terminal regions, focusing on those areas
   of the alignment that characterise the vasopressin V1A receptors but
   distinguish them from the rest of the rhodopsin-like superfamily - motifs 1
   and 2 lie at the N-terminus; motif 3 spans the first cytoplasmic loop and
   the N-terminus of TM domain 2; motif 4 spans the second cytoplasmic loop
   and the N-terminus of TM domain 4; motif 5 lies in the third cytoplasmic
   loop; and motifs 6 and 7 lie at the C-terminus. A single iteration on
   OWL29.4 was required to reach convergence, no further sequences being
   identified beyond the starting set. Three partial matches were also found:
   I50132 is a vasotocin receptor that matches motifs 3, 4 and 6; V1BR_HUMAN
   and V1BR_RAT are vasopressin V1B receptors that match motifs 3 and 4. 
  
   An update on SPTR37_9f identified a true set of 4 sequences, and 2
   partial matches.

  SUMMARY INFORMATION
      4 codes involving  7 elements
      0 codes involving  6 elements
      0 codes involving  5 elements
      0 codes involving  4 elements
      0 codes involving  3 elements
      2 codes involving  2 elements

   COMPOSITE FINGERPRINT INDEX
  
    7|   4    4    4    4    4    4    4  
    6|   0    0    0    0    0    0    0  
    5|   0    0    0    0    0    0    0  
    4|   0    0    0    0    0    0    0  
    3|   0    0    0    0    0    0    0  
    2|   0    0    2    2    0    0    0  
   --+------------------------------------
     |   1    2    3    4    5    6    7  

True positives..
 V1AR_MOUSE     V1AR_RAT       V1AR_HUMAN     V1AR_SHEEP     
Subfamily:  Codes involving 2 elements
 Subfamily True positives..
 Q90352         V1BR_HUMAN     


  PROTEIN TITLES
   V1AR_MOUSE       VASOPRESSIN V1A RECEPTOR (VASCULAR/HEPATIC-TYPE ARGININE VAS
   V1AR_RAT         VASOPRESSIN V1A RECEPTOR (VASCULAR/HEPATIC-TYPE ARGININE VAS
   V1AR_HUMAN       VASOPRESSIN V1A RECEPTOR (VASCULAR/HEPATIC-TYPE ARGININE VAS
   V1AR_SHEEP       VASOPRESSIN V1A RECEPTOR (VASCULAR/HEPATIC-TYPE ARGININE VAS
 
   Q90352           VASOSTOCIN-RECEPTOR - CATOSTOMUS COMMERSONI (WHITE SUCKER).
   V1BR_HUMAN       VASOPRESSIN V1B RECEPTOR (AVPR V1B) (VASOPRESSIN V3 RECEPTOR

SCAN HISTORY OWL29_4 1 100 NSINGLE SPTR37_9f 2 6 NSINGLE INITIAL MOTIF SETS VASOPRSNV1AR1 Length of motif = 16 Motif number = 1 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif I - 1 PCODE ST INT GSHDLPAGNSSPWWPL MUSV1AAVRA 6 6 GSHDLPAGNSSPWWPL MUSV1AAVRB 6 6 GSQDRSVGNSSPWWPL V1AR_RAT 6 6 GSQDRSVGNSSPWWPL S71837 6 6 GPDAGPSGNSSPWWPL V1AR_HUMAN 6 6 GSPSPGPSNSSRWWPL V1AR_SHEEP 5 5 VASOPRSNV1AR2 Length of motif = 18 Motif number = 2 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif II - 1 PCODE ST INT SREAAGLGEGGSPPGDVR MUSV1AAVRA 29 7 SREAAGLGEGGSRRGDVR MUSV1AAVRB 29 7 SQEAARLGEGDSPLGDVR V1AR_RAT 29 7 SQEAARLGEGDSPLGDVR S71837 29 7 SREAEALGEGNGPPRDVR V1AR_HUMAN 29 7 SGDLAGLGEDGGPQADTR V1AR_SHEEP 28 7 VASOPRSNV1AR3 Length of motif = 16 Motif number = 3 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif III - 1 PCODE ST INT LHRTPRKTSRMHLFIR MUSV1AAVRA 76 29 LHRTPRKTSRMHLFIR MUSV1AAVRB 76 29 LHRTPRKTSRMHLFIR V1AR_RAT 76 29 LHRTPRKTSRMHLFIR S71837 76 29 LHRTPRKTSRMHLFIR V1AR_HUMAN 76 29 LHRTPRKTSRMHLFIR V1AR_SHEEP 75 29 VASOPRSNV1AR4 Length of motif = 18 Motif number = 4 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif IV - 1 PCODE ST INT HPLKTLQQPARRSRLMIA MUSV1AAVRA 155 63 HPLKTLQQPARRSRLMIA MUSV1AAVRB 155 63 HPLKTLQQPARRSRLMIA V1AR_RAT 155 63 HPLKTLQQPARRSRLMIA S71837 155 63 HPLKTLQQPARRSRLMIA V1AR_HUMAN 155 63 HPLKTLQQPARRSRLMIA V1AR_SHEEP 154 63 VASOPRSNV1AR5 Length of motif = 14 Motif number = 5 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif V - 1 PCODE ST INT PFHKGLLVTPCVSS MUSV1AAVRA 270 97 PFHKGLLVTPCVSS MUSV1AAVRB 270 97 PFHKGLLVTPCVSS V1AR_RAT 271 98 PFHKGLLVTPCVSS S71837 271 98 AFQKGFLLAPCVSS V1AR_HUMAN 265 92 ALYRGVLHARCVSS V1AR_SHEEP 265 93 VASOPRSNV1AR6 Length of motif = 11 Motif number = 6 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif VI - 1 PCODE ST INT LLQDCVQSFPC MUSV1AAVRA 360 76 LLQDCVQSFPC MUSV1AAVRB 360 76 LLQDCVQSFPC V1AR_RAT 361 76 LLQDCVQSFPC S71837 361 76 LLQDCVQSFPC V1AR_HUMAN 355 76 LLQDCAQSFPC V1AR_SHEEP 355 76 VASOPRSNV1AR7 Length of motif = 16 Motif number = 7 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif VII - 1 PCODE ST INT CQSIAQKFAKDDSDSM MUSV1AAVRA 371 0 CQSIAQKFAKDDSDSM MUSV1AAVRB 371 0 CHSMAQKFAKDDSDSM V1AR_RAT 372 0 CHSMAQKFAKDDSDSM S71837 372 0 CQNMKEKFNKEDTDSM V1AR_HUMAN 366 0 CQNVKRTFTREGSDSM V1AR_SHEEP 366 0 FINAL MOTIF SETS VASOPRSNV1AR1 Length of motif = 16 Motif number = 1 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif I - 2 PCODE ST INT GSHDLPAGNSSPWWPL V1AR_MOUSE 6 6 GSQDRSVGNSSPWWPL V1AR_RAT 6 6 GPDAGPSGNSSPWWPL V1AR_HUMAN 6 6 GSPSPGPSNSSRWWPL V1AR_SHEEP 5 5 VASOPRSNV1AR2 Length of motif = 18 Motif number = 2 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif II - 2 PCODE ST INT SREAAGLGEGGSPPGDVR V1AR_MOUSE 29 7 SQEAARLGEGDSPLGDVR V1AR_RAT 29 7 SREAEALGEGNGPPRDVR V1AR_HUMAN 29 7 SGDLAGLGEDGGPQADTR V1AR_SHEEP 28 7 VASOPRSNV1AR3 Length of motif = 16 Motif number = 3 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif III - 2 PCODE ST INT LHRTPRKTSRMHLFIR V1AR_MOUSE 76 29 LHRTPRKTSRMHLFIR V1AR_RAT 76 29 LHRTPRKTSRMHLFIR V1AR_HUMAN 76 29 LHRTPRKTSRMHLFIR V1AR_SHEEP 75 29 VASOPRSNV1AR4 Length of motif = 18 Motif number = 4 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif IV - 2 PCODE ST INT HPLKTLQQPARRSRLMIA V1AR_MOUSE 155 63 HPLKTLQQPARRSRLMIA V1AR_RAT 155 63 HPLKTLQQPARRSRLMIA V1AR_HUMAN 155 63 HPLKTLQQPARRSRLMIA V1AR_SHEEP 154 63 VASOPRSNV1AR5 Length of motif = 14 Motif number = 5 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif V - 2 PCODE ST INT PFHKGLLVTPCVSS V1AR_MOUSE 270 97 PFHKGLLVTPCVSS V1AR_RAT 271 98 AFQKGFLLAPCVSS V1AR_HUMAN 265 92 ALYRGVLHARCVSS V1AR_SHEEP 265 93 VASOPRSNV1AR6 Length of motif = 11 Motif number = 6 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif VI - 2 PCODE ST INT LLQDCVQSFPC V1AR_MOUSE 360 76 LLQDCVQSFPC V1AR_RAT 361 76 LLQDCVQSFPC V1AR_HUMAN 355 76 LLQDCAQSFPC V1AR_SHEEP 355 76 VASOPRSNV1AR7 Length of motif = 16 Motif number = 7 Vasopressin V1A receptor motif VII - 2 PCODE ST INT CQSIAQKFAKDDSDSM V1AR_MOUSE 371 0 CHSMAQKFAKDDSDSM V1AR_RAT 372 0 CQNMKEKFNKEDTDSM V1AR_HUMAN 366 0 CQNVKRTFTREGSDSM V1AR_SHEEP 366 0

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